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Mid-Year Enrollment Changes
Below is a brief summary of some of the more common change of status events and the mid-year enrollment changes employees can make to their health plan (medical, dental and/or vision).
This chart is only a summary of some of the permitted health plan changes and is not all inclusive.
Employee and Extra Help Mid-Year Enrollment Changes
When will my benefit change be effective?
The enrollment options you elect during annual enrollment are irrevocable for the remainder of the plan year unless you experience an Section 125 Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Change in Status Event.
Mid-Year Enrollment Changes must be made within 31 days of the event date. Changes will be effective prospectively from the date the HR Benefits Unit receives the Enrollment/Change Form except as required under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) or other applicable laws or policies. Changes must be consistent with the event type.
Newborns, newly adopted child(ren) and child(ren) placed for adoption will be effective on the date of birth, adoption or placement for adoption.
New employees in a benefits-eligible position will be effective the first of the month following the hire date. Hired on the 1st of the month? Your benefits will be effective the first of the following month.
New retirees will be effective the first of the month following the retirement date.
Canceling or dropping benefits?
The benefits will end on the last day of the month following or coinciding with the date the completed Employee Enrollment/Change Form is received by the HR Benefits Unit.
Benefits ended while on a leave of absence?
If your coverage was terminated or lapsed while on leave, you will need to complete a new Employee Enrollment/Change Form upon return from your leave. Your coverage will be effective on the first day of the month following your return from leave and receipt of the enrollment form by the HR Benefits Unit.
If you are returning from a Military leave of absence, your coverage will be effective on the date you return from leave.
Employment Status Events
If you experience the following event... |
You may make the following change(s) within 31 days of the event… |
YOU MAY NOT make these types of Changes |
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You become newly eligible for benefits due to change in employment status or bargaining group |
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Enroll, drop or change plans if your employment change does not result in you being eligible for a new set of benefits |
Spouse/DP obtains health benefits in another group health plan |
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Spouse/DP loses employment, experiences a termination of their employer’s contribution, or otherwise loses coverage or eligibility for health benefits in another group, individual, or exchange health plan. You or your dependents exhaust COBRA coverage under other group health plan. |
* Proof of loss of other coverage is required |
Drop health coverage for yourself or any other covered dependents |
You lose employment or otherwise become ineligible for health benefits | You must drop coverage for yourself and any enrolled Dependents because you are no longer eligible for coverage | Add any Dependents |
You experience a reduction in hours (e.g. full-time to part-time) that results in a significant cost increase |
Drop coverage for yourself (only if there is a significant cost change and there is no other similar health plan option available) Change health plans to a less expensive plan |
No change is allowed unless there is a significant reduction of the employer subsidy for medical (not FSA) coverage. Financial hardship (including due to a pay cut or reduction in hours) does not trigger the change in cost rule |
You experience an unpaid leave (e.g. leave without pay) not covered by FMLA, CFRA etc. where the County will no longer be making a contribution |
You may suspend coverage for yourself and dependents while on leave and reinstate coverage upon return to work if you are still eligible then | Add or Drop any dependents, change plans, or enroll if not currently enrolled |
You experience an increase in hours (e.g. part-time to full-time) that results in a significant cost decrease or return from an unpaid leave (e.g. leave without pay) when the County was not making a benefit contribution |
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No change is allowed unless there is a significant change in the employer subsidy for health (not FSA) coverage |
You return from Military leave | Prior elections at beginning of leave are reinstated unless another Change Event has occurred which permits the change | |
You, your spouse, or dependents enroll in a Qualified Health Plan through a Public health Insurance Marketplace |
* Proof of enrollment in Marketplace Coverage is required |
Add any dependents,change plans, or enroll yourself if not currently enrolled |
Life and Family Events
If you experience the following event... |
You may make the following change(s) within 31 days of the event… |
YOU MAY NOT make these types of Changes |
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Marriage or Commencement of Domestic Partnership (DP) |
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Drop health coverage and not enroll in spouse/DP’s plan |
Divorce, Legal Separation, or Termination of Domestic Partnership |
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Drop health coverage for yourself |
Gain a child due to birth or adoption |
* Adoption placement papers are required |
Drop health coverage for yourself or any other covered individuals without proof of enrollment in spouse/DP’s plan |
Child requires coverage due to a Qualified Medical Child Support Order (QMCSO) |
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Loss of a child’s eligibility (e.g. child reaches the maximum age for coverage) or death of a dependent child |
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Drop health coverage for yourself or any other covered individuals |
Death of a spouse/DP |
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Drop health coverage for yourself or any other covered individuals |
Change of home address outside of plan service area that causes a loss of eligibility for coverage | Change health plans if you are enrolled in a medical HMO and move out of their service area |
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Medicare, Medicaid, Medi-Cal, SCHIP and CHIP Events
If you experience the following event... |
You may make the following change(s) within 60 days of the event… |
YOU MAY NOT make these types of Changes |
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Covered person has become entitled to Medicare |
* Documentation required |
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Covered person has lost entitlement to Medicare | Add coverage for the Dependent who lost entitlement to Medicare, with proof of Medicare disenrollment | Change Plans |
Covered person has become entitled to Medicaid, Medi-Cal, or SCHIP |
* Documentation required |
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Covered person lost entitlement to Medicaid, MediCal or SCHIP | Add the person who lost entitlement to Medicaid, Medi-Cal, or SCHIP | • Drop coverage for yourself or any enrolled dependents • Change plans |
Retiree Mid-Year Enrollment Changes
What is a Qualifying Event?
Waiving retiree medical is a one-time only option at the time of retirement or within 31 days of the event date for newly eligible dependents (e.g. marriage, adoption, birth). Per the Salary Resolution, eligible dependent children not enrolled in retiree medical at the time the retiree is initially enrolled are not eligible for re-enrollment in retiree medical at any time in the future, including upon the loss of other group coverage.
The charts are only a summary of some of the permitted health plan changes and is not all inclusive. If you are unsure if you event qualifies for, or requires, a mid-year enrollment change, please contact the HR Benefits Unit at (707) 565-2900 or email at benefits@sonoma-county.org.
All rules apply equally to IRS qualified and non-qualified dependents for consistency and ease of administration.
Moving Out of the Benefit Service Area?
To be eligible for an HMO, you must live in a qualified coverage area. Contact the HR Benefits Unit to confirm eligibility before moving to a new location.
If you move outside a qualified coverage area, you will be required to choose a new plan that meets coverage area eligibility, or drop County-sponsored coverage.
Employment Status Events
If you experience the following event... | You may make the following change(s) within 31 days of the event… | YOU MAY NOT make these types of Changes |
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You retire, transferring from active benefits to retiree benefits |
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You may not be enrolled in an employee or other retiree benefits |
Spouse/RDP obtains medical or dental benefits in another group health plan or public exchange |
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Spouse/RDP loses coverage for medical and dental benefits in another group medical or dental plan (Proof of loss of other coverage is required) |
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Enroll dependent children in a medical plan unless the retiree is enrolling |
Life/Family Events
If you experience the following event... | You may make the following change(s) within 31 days of the event date... | YOU MAY NOT make these types of changes |
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Marriage or Commencement of Registered Domestic Partnership (RDP) |
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Divorce, Legal Separation, or Termination of Registered Domestic Partnership |
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Change Health Plans |
Gain a child due to birth or adoption |
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Previously ineligible child requires coverage due to a Qualified Medical Child Support Order (QMCSO) |
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Make any other changes except as required by the QMCSO |
Loss of a child’s eligibility (e.g. child reaches the maximum age for coverage) |
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Change health plans |
Death of a Dependent (Spouse/RDP or Child) |
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Change of home address outside of plan service area that causes a loss of eligibility for coverage |
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Death of retiree |
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Surviving dependents must enroll or continue to waive |
Medicare, Medicaid, Medi-Cal and SCHIP Events
If you experience the following event... | You may make the following change(s) within 31 days of the event date... | YOU MAY NOT make these types of changes |
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Retiree has become entitled to Medicare |
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Covered person has become entitled to Medicaid, Medi-Cal, or SCHIP |
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Covered person lost entitlement to Medicaid, Medi-Cal or SCHIP |
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